Linking Sentences and Paragraphs.
Last week we looked at how to write topic sentences and create paragraphs around them. In today's mini-lesson I am going to talk about connecting ideas so that they are cohesive and logical.
As I said, each paragraph has a topic and we you use these linking words to give: times, sequences, examples, reasons, results and make contrasts. These words are used in paragraphs and to link one paragraph with another.
Below you will see a table with a few linking words.
There are two main types. Those which link clauses- example 1) subject + verb & subject + verb, or those which link a clause & a noun phrase (adverb or adj or article+ noun), example 2)
As I said, each paragraph has a topic and we you use these linking words to give: times, sequences, examples, reasons, results and make contrasts. These words are used in paragraphs and to link one paragraph with another.
Below you will see a table with a few linking words.
There are two main types. Those which link clauses- example 1) subject + verb & subject + verb, or those which link a clause & a noun phrase (adverb or adj or article+ noun), example 2)
Australia is a beautiful country although it is very hot
Sub + verb Sub + verb
Australia is a beautiful country despite the heat
Sub + verb Noun Phrase
Function
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Connects Clause + Clause.
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Connects Clause + Noun (Phrase).
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Followed by an Infinitive.
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Addition.
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And. Furthermore. Moreover. Likewise.
Additionally/in addition. Also. Too. Besides.
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And.
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Contrasting.
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Although/even though/though. Despite the fact (that). On the
other hand. Conversely. Nevertheless. Whereas. In contrast.
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Despite/in spite of. Despite being + adjective.
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Reason.
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Because. For this reason. Therefore.
As. Since.
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Because of
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So as to. In order to. Due to.
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Result.
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Consequently. Thus. As a result. As a
consequence. So.
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||
Time or Sequence.
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Firstly/secondly/next/then/
after that.
Meanwhile. While. Afretwards. Prior to
(+..ing)
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Firstly/Secondly. Next.Then.
During.
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Comparison and Example
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For example. For instance.
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For example. For instance. This
includes. Such as.
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Condition.
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If. When. Whether. Otherwise.
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